Dr. Nur Indah Ahmad obtained her Doctor of Veterinary Medicine from Universiti Putra Malaysia, her Master of Veterinary Science from Utrecht University, and her PhD from the University of Edinburgh. She is a Senior Lecturer and the Head of the Department of Veterinary Pathology and Microbiology at the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia. Dr. Nur Indah specializes in Veterinary Public Health, with a strong focus on antimicrobial resistance (AMR), zoonotic